Stairs
Stairs give access from floor to floor. The space/room housing stairs is called staircase. Stairs consists of a number of […]
Standard Sizes of Joists
One-way concrete-joist construction that exceeds the dimensional limitations of the ACI 318 Building Code must be designed as slabs and beams.
Staggered Trusses
In an effort to provide a structural-steel framing system with a minimum floor-to- floor height for multistory residential construction, the staggered
Stainless Steel Structural Design
Cold-formed, stainless-steel structural members require different design approaches from those presented in Arts. 8.1 through 8.13 for cold-formed structural members of carbon
Spread Footings for Walls
The critical sections for shear and moment for spread footings supporting concrete or masonry walls are shown in Fig. 9.44a and
Standard conditions of contract
Over a period of many years there have been a large number of standard forms of conditions of contract introduced. Sometimes
Standpipes
Standpipes, hose valve connections supplied with water from a piping system that is always under pressure or can be rapidly supplied
Standards for Finishing Hardware
Several American National Standards present performance requirements for builders hardware. These standards are available from the American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI),
Types of Stairs
Less space is required for stairs than for ramps, because steeper slopes can be used. Maximum slope of stairs for