Types of Earthquakes
Depending upon the possible causes, the earthquakes may be classified as: 1. Natural earthquake 2. Earthquakes due to induced activities. […]
Disaster means occurrence of uncontrolled, painful and serious conditions. There are various natural disasters like:
Earthquakes
Volcanic eruptions
Cyclones
Fire
Landsliding
Tsunami (a long high sea wave generated by an earthquake)
Flood.
Earthquakes, cyclone and fire needs special considerations in building design and construction since they are more frequent, widespread and more disastrous. In this chapter this aspect of building design and constructions are discussed.
Depending upon the possible causes, the earthquakes may be classified as: 1. Natural earthquake 2. Earthquakes due to induced activities. […]
1. Focus: The point on the fault where slip starts is the focus. It is also known as hypocentre [Ref.
Seismograph is an instrument for measuring oscillation of earth during earthquakes. It has three major components the sensor, the recorder
Magnitude is a quantitative measure of the actual size of the earthquake. Professor Charles Richter proposed the scale of magnitude
The following codes help engineers to design buildings: 1. IS 4562000. It is code of practice for the design of
The following is the list of some of the IS code giving requirements for building materials: IS 2691989. Specification for
IS Codes for Building Materials and Construction Read Post »
Tall buildings are subjected to heavy horizontal forces due to inertia during earthquake. Hence they need shear walls. A shear wall
Improving Earthquake Resistance of Tall Buildings Read Post »
The earthquake resistance of small buildings may be increased by taking some precautions and measures in site selections, building planning
Improving Earthquake Resistance of Small Buildings Read Post »
After observing Indian earthquakes for several years Bureau of Indian Standard has divided the country into five zones depending upon the
I.S: Codes on Earthquake Resistant Building Design Read Post »