Kelly Ball Test
The Kelly ball test (Powers 1968; Bartos 1992; Scanlon 1994; Ferraris 1999; Bartos, Sonebi, and Tamimi 2002) was developed in […]
Since the early 20th century, the concrete industry has recognized the need to monitor concrete workability to ensure that concrete can be properly placed and can achieve adequate hardened strength. A myriad of test procedures for determining workability have been developed for research, mix proportioning, and field use. The vast majority of these test methods have never found any use beyond one or two initial studies. With the exception of the widely used slump test, the few methods that have been studied extensively have generally failed to gain widespread acceptance. Even with the increase in knowledge of concrete rheology, the slump test remains the predominately used test method for measuring concrete workability.
The Kelly ball test (Powers 1968; Bartos 1992; Scanlon 1994; Ferraris 1999; Bartos, Sonebi, and Tamimi 2002) was developed in […]
The inverted slump cone test (Tattersall and Banfill 1983; McWhannell 1994; Johnston 1994; ASTM C995-01; Bartos, Sonebi, and Tamimi 2002)
The intensive compaction test (Juvas 1990; Tattersall 1991; Juvas 1994; US patent 4,794,799; US patent 4,930,346) is a gyratory compactor
The IBB rheometer (Beaupre and Mindness 1994; Ferraris and Brower 2001; Bartos, Sonebi, and Tamimi 2002) is a modification of the
Several European companies sell a hand-held impeller-type device (Steiner 1996; Wong et al. 2000), marketed under various trade names, to
The free orifice test (Bartos 1992; Bartos 1994; Wong et al. 2000; Bartos, Sonebi, and Tamimi 2002) measures the time
Free flow test methods are generally simple to perform and provide a clear, direct result. The slump test is the
The flow trough test (Bartos, Sonebi, and Tamimi 2002) is used to measure the workability of highly flowable concretes. It
Several versions of a funnel test are used to measure the workability of pastes and grouts. These devices differ in